死亡陷阱
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甘地传/圣雄甘地/甘地
我知道这个片子有些文件大,但是这是记录片,而且是DVD转制的所以请大家谅解,本来不想发的,因为前面看到的那个种子文件中包含了39G的影片文件,今天我才知道一个电影能有39个G的大小,真不怕下到45岁才能完成下载啊!!!
◎译 名 甘地传/圣雄甘地/甘地
◎片 名 Gandhi
◎年 代 1982
◎国 家 英国/印度
◎类 别 剧情/历史/传记
◎语 言 英语
◎字 幕 英语
◎IMDB评分 8.2/10 (40,030 votes)
◎IMDB链接 http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0083987/
◎导 演 理查德·阿滕伯勒 Richard Attenborough
◎主 演 本·金斯利 Ben Kingsley ....Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi \"Bapu\"
坎迪斯·伯根 Candice Bergen ....Margaret Bourke-White
约翰·吉尔古德 John Gielgud ....Lord Irwin
约翰·米尔斯 John Mills ....Lord Chelmsford
马丁·辛 Martin Sheen ....Vince Walker
阿索尔·加德 Athol Fugard ....Gen. Jan Christiaan Smuts
阿莫瑞什·普瑞 Amrish Puri ....Khan
理查德·格雷弗斯 Richard Griffiths ....Collins
丹尼尔·戴-刘易斯 Daniel Day Lewis ....Colin, South African street tough (as Daniel Day Lewis)
柯林·法瑞尔 Colin Farrell ....Clerk
杰弗里·蔡特 Geoffrey Chater ....Government advocate
伯纳德·希尔 Bernard Hill ....Soldier/train guard (uncredited)
爱德华·福克斯 Edward Fox ....Gen. Reginald Dyer
Trevor Howard ....Judge Broomfield
Ian Charleson ....Rev. Charlie Andrews
Ganther Maria Halmer ....Dr. Herman Kallenbach (as Gunter Maria Halmer)
Saeed Jaffrey ....Sardar Valabhhai Patel
Geraldine James ....Meerabahen
Alyque Padamsee ....Mohammed Ali Jinnah
Roshan Seth ....Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
Rohini Hattangadi ....Mrs. Kasturba M. Gandhi (as Rohini Hattangady)
Ian Bannen ....Senior Police Officer Fields
Michael Bryant ....Principal Secretary
John Clements ....Advocate General
奈杰尔·霍桑 Nigel Hawthorne ....Kinnoch
Bernard Hepton ....G.O.C.
Michael Hordern ....Sir George Hodge
Shreeram Lagoo ....Professor Gokhale
Om Puri ....Nahari
Virendra Razdan ....Maulana Azad
Richard Vernon ....Sir Edward Gait
Harsh Nayyar ....Nathuran Godse
Prabhakar Patankar ....Prakash
Vijay Kashyap ....Apte
Nigam Prakash ....Karkare
Supriya Pathak ....Manu (Gandhi\'s niece)
Neena Gupta ....Abha (Gandhi\'s niece) (as Nina Gupta)
Shane Rimmer ....Radio commentator at funeral
Peter Harlowe ....Lord Louis Mountbatten
Anang Desai ....J.B. Kripalani
Winston Ntshona ....South African train porter
Peter Cartwright ....European passenger
Marius Weyers ....Conductor
Richard Mayes ....Baker
Alok Nath ....Tyeb Mohammed
Dean Gasper ....Singh
Ken Hutchison ....Police sergeant
Norman Chancer ....Reporter
Gulshan Kapoor ....Rich merchant
Charu Bala Chokshi ....Ayah
Raj Chaturvedi ....Harilal Gandhi
Avpar Jhita ....Manilal Gandhi
Anthony Sagger ....Ramdas Gandhi
David Gant ....Daniels
Ray Burdis ....Youth
Daniel Peacock ....Youth
Avis Bunnage ....Colin\'s mother
Caroline Hutchinson ....Sonja Schlesin (as Caroline Hutchison)
Mohan Agashe ....Tyeb Mohammed\'s friend
Sudhanshu Mishra ....Man in gallery
Dina Nath ....Miner
John Savident ....Manager of the mine
John Patrick ....Mounted police sergeant
Michael Godley ....Clergyman
Stewart Harwood ....Prison officer
Stanley McGeagh ....Prison guard
Christopher Good ....Young Englishman
David Markham ....Older Englishman
Jyoti Sarup ....Young Indian reporter
John Naylor ....English reporter
Wilson George ....American reporter
Hansu Mehta ....Older Indian reporter
Sudarshan Sethi ....Motilal Nehru
Sunila Pradhan ....Mrs. Motilal Nehru
Moti Makan ....Traveller on train roof
Jalal Agha ....Traveller on train roof
Rupert Frazer ....Cavalry troop leader
Manohar Pitale ....Shukla
Homi Daruvala ....Nehru\'s friend
K.K. Raina ....Nehru\'s friend
Vivek Swaroop ....Nehru\'s friend
Raja Biswas ....Nehru\'s friend
Dominic Guard ....Subaltern
Rama Kant Jha ....Village leader
Nana Palsikar ....Villager
Alpna Gupta ....Villager\'s wife
Chandrakant Thakkar ....Policeman
John Quentin ....Batsman
Graham Seed ....Wicket-keeper
Keith Drinkel ....Major
Bob Babenia ....Police guard (as Bob Barbenia)
Gerald Sim ....Magistrate
Sanjeev Puri ....Young man
Gareth Forwood ....Secretary
Vijay Crishna ....Chauffeur
Sankalp Dubey ....Servant
James Cossins ....Brigadier
Gurcharan Singh ....Speaker in Jallianwalla Bagh
John Vine ....A.D.C.
Ernest Clark ....Lord Hunter
Habib Tanvir ....Indian barrister (as Habib Tanveer)
Pankaj Mohan ....Mahadev Desai
Subhash Gupta ....Policeman at Chauri Chaura
Aadil ....Policeman at Chauri Chaura
Rajeshwar Nath ....Marcher at Chauri Chaura
S.S. Thakur ....Marcher at Chauri Chaura
Rahul Gupta ....Boy with goat
Barry John ....Police Superintendant
Brian Oulton ....Clerk of Court
James Snell ....Court reporter
John Boxer ....Court reporter
Gerard Norman ....Court reporter
Bernard Horsfall ....General Edgar
Pankaj Kapur ....Pyarelal
Tarla Mehta ....Sarojini Naidu
David Sibley ....Subaltern
Dalip Tahil ....Zia (as Daleep Tahil)
Stanley Lebor ....Police officer
Terrence Hardiman ....Ramsay Mac
DonaldMonica Gupta ....Little girl
Jon Croft ....Colonel
William Hoyland ....Adjutant
John Ratzenberger ....American Lt., driver for Bourke-White
Jack McKenzie ....Major at Aga Khan Palace
Tom Alter ....Doctor at Aga Khan Palace
Jane Myerson ....Lady Edwina Mountbatten
Roop Kumar Razdan ....Hindu youth at Ashram
Bani Sharad Joshi ....Woman refugee
Vagish Kumar Singh ....Man refugee
Dilsher Singh ....Abdul Ghaffar Khan
Sudheer Dalavi ....Police Commissioner (as Sudheer Dalavi)
Tilak Raj ....Tahib
Irpinder Puri ....Sushila Nayyar
Pren Kapoor ....Hindu youth in Calcutta street
Vinay Apte ....Hindu youth in Calcutta street
Aswani Kumar ....Hindu youth in Calcutta street
Avinash Dogra ....Hindu youth in Calcutta street
Shreedhar Joshi ....Hindu youth in Calcutta street
Suhas Palshikar ....Hindu youth in Calcutta street
Karkirat Singh ....Nehru\'s aide
Shekhar Chatterjee ....Suhrawardy
Amarjeet ....Goondas (as Amargit)
Pratap Desai ....Goondas
Bhatawadekar Prakash ....Goondas
Sunil Shende ....Goondas
Rovil Sinha ....Goondas
Derek Lyons ....Radio Reporter at Funeral (uncredited)
Richard Leech ....Brigadier
Stephen Silverman ....British officer (uncredited)
◎简 介
影片的开始是一篇序言:“没有一个人的生平可以在一个故事里都包括进去,也不可能把每年发生的时间都给予同等篇幅,把与事件有关的人物也都写进去,只能在精神上符合原来的人物精神面貌。不漏掉重要的事件,通过这些事件,把人物的人生目的和精神面貌表现出来。影片从1948年1月31日,印度为甘地举行盛大葬礼开始,然后回溯到1893年,青年律师甘地当时年仅24岁,亿在英国受了四年高等教育。
他在南非接受了一件诉讼案件,正坐在火车的头等车厢里,却因肤色而被驱出。这是甘地有生以来第一次尝到种族歧视的侮辱。从此他下定决心投身到为侨居在南非的八十万印度侨民争取平等权利的斗争中。他在约翰内斯堡设立了一个律师事务所,并深入印度群众,进行宣传教育,启发他们的觉悟。他把妻子儿女从印度接来,表示他要进行长期斗争的决心。他在南非的21年中,进行了大量的工作。
一九零六年,甘地第一次宣传不合作主义和非暴力思想。他率领印度人向南非当局抗议非法取消了印度人选举权的提案,举行了游行示威,收集印度人的签名,后又成立了国大党-南非印度人最早的一个争取公民权利的组织。他号召印度人不向南非当局登积和按手印,并组织他的追随者和南非铁路工人一起罢工,反对南非当局对铁路工人的压迫。有的印度人因为罢工或游行示威而被逮捕,甘地就把他们的家属聚集在一起。他把从一些富人和印度国内募集来的钱,为他们建立起一个拥有一千一百亩土地的农庄,让这些家属在那里过着一种新型的、简朴的劳动生活。
他教育那里的青年努力学习他的学说和从事劳动。他本人在斗争中也几次受到过监禁和毒打。1914年他回到印度,积极投入摆脱英国殖民统治、争取独立自治的斗争。他仍坚持深入群众宣传他的不合作主义和非暴力思想。影片特别对非暴力主义作了大量详尽细致的描绘。例如他为了抵抗英国殖民统治者在印度垄断制盐工业而率领群众步行二百英里到海边盐场以示抗议。结果英政府出动大批军警把手无寸铁的群众毒打一顿。但群众仍继续坚持前进,没有还手抗议。这时影片镜头对准手持棍棒和鞭子的军警,群众看不到受难者,只听到画外的呻吟声。
1918年甘地为了抗议英国纺织厂解雇工人,他又鼓励工人向工厂主请愿,但是要他们态度温和,像请求父亲那样婉转而不要触怒工厂主。甘地的非暴力主义的另一种表现手段是绝食。他为了抗议加尔各答的群众暴乱和促进印度各教派之间的联合而几次绝食。影片用许多篇幅表现他奄奄一息地躺在那里,滴米不进,只喝一点酸橙汁。 甘地的不合作主义和非暴力斗争终于使英国殖民统治者移交了权力,而使印度与1948年1月正式独立。当印度举国欢欣鼓舞庆祝独立活动时,甘地却未出席庆祝活动,而且忧心忡忡,因为他看到了印度国大党内部之间的矛盾和印度各教派之间的斗争有日益加剧之势。印度独立后四天,甘地即遭暗杀。
一句话评论
His Triumph Changed The World Forever.
The Man of the Century. The Motion Picture of a Lifetime.
A WORLD EVENT It took one remarkable man to defeat the British Empire and free a nation of 350 million people. His goal was freedom for India. His strategy was peace. His weapon was his humanity.
幕后制作
影片从主角恢弘的葬礼上切入,借主持人的口来粗犷地勾勒出甘地非凡的一生。随后镜头一闪回到五十五年前,当时年轻的甘地作为一名被大英帝国承认的律师可谓年轻有为、意气风发。但被人扔下火车的遭遇犹如一记闷棍,让他深切体会到种族歧视带给自己的耻辱。为了洗刷这种耻辱,甘地耗尽自己毕生的精力。在表现甘地这位最具“神性”的人物时,影片完全跳出刻意美化的窠臼,采用人性化的视角。影片的后半部分笔墨浓重地刻画了触目惊心的种族大仇杀,让观众与甘地一同在这场浩劫里反复倾轧、难以脱身,让仇恨的毒汁慢慢浸透我们原本宽容的心灵。金斯利凭借对甘地这一具挑战性的角色淋漓尽致的刻画,无可争议荣获奥斯卡影帝头衔。影片获包括最佳影片在内的8项奥斯卡奖(第55届)。
花絮
·甘地(由本·金斯利扮演)来到伦敦旅行时,住在了金斯利宾馆,这是一种巧合吗?
·在葬礼这场戏中有30万临时演员。大约有20万人是无偿演出,只有9万多人按照合同收取了小额报酬。拍摄时间是在1981年1月31日,正好是甘地逝世33周年纪念日。11个摄制组拍摄了超过两万英尺的胶片,但最终在电影放映时这场戏缩减为125秒钟。
·本·金斯利与甘地长得极为相似,很多当地人都认为他是甘地的幽灵化身。
·本·金斯利的父亲一家来自印度的 Gujarat州,与圣人甘地来自同一个地方。
精彩对白
Gandhi: Whenever I despair, I remember that the way of truth and love has always won. There may be tyrants and murderers, and for a time, they may seem invincible, but in the end, they always fail. Think of it: always.
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Nehru: Bapuji, the whole country is moving.
Gandhi: Yes. but in what direction?
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Gandhi: An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind.
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Nahari: I\'m going to Hell! I killed a child! I smashed his head against a wall.
Gandhi: Why?
Nahari: Because they killed my son! The Muslims killed my son!
[indicates boy\'s height]
Gandhi: I know a way out of Hell. Find a child, a child whose mother and father and killed and raise him as your own.
[indicates same height]
Gandhi: Only be sure that he is a muslim and that you raise him as one.
穿帮镜头
·时代错误:在加尔各答暴乱的一些场景中,时间应该是在1946至1948年之间,有一辆Ambassador车被烧毁,这种印度产的车是仿1954年的Morris Oxford版本。
·连续性:甘地在别人陪同下走进最高监狱长官的办公室,在背景里有一个老式大钟,钟的摇摆在不同镜头之间是跳跃的。
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